My guess would be the same. I am certain a more skilled physicist or engineer could explain it better, but basically you would be putting the joint under constant pressure when in use, with momentary spikes when putting the clip on or off. This would act like leverage to pull the clip off and break the glue joint, regardless of the type of glue.
A weld would be stronger, especially if you did a heavy weld and not just a spot weld, and you'd have to go around the three exposed sides of the clip.
Def